Italy is located in Southern Europe and is famous for its rich history, diverse culture and delicious cuisine. Italy renders a legacy that spans thousands of years, from ancient Roman ruins to Renaissance art and architecture. Italy was the heart of the Roman Empire, leaving behind iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum in Rome and ruins of Pompeii near Naples. Below you will find what the five best things to do in Italy are.
1. Explore Ancient Rome
Rome, the Eternal City, is a treasure trove of ancient history. Walking through its streets is like stepping back in time, with ruins and monuments around every corner. The city offers a fascinating glimpse into the grandeur of the Roman Empire.
- Colosseum: This is an ancient amphitheatre where gladiatorial contests and public spectacles were held. You can explore the underground chambers, arena floor, and learn about its history through exhibitions.
- Roman Forum: Used to be the centre of Roman political, commercial, and religious life. It is now filled with ruins of temples, basilicas, and government buildings.
- Palatine Hill: According to the legend, this is where Rome was founded. You can enjoy stunning panoramic views of the Roman Forum and Circus Maximus.
2. Cruise the Canals of Venice
Venice is a city built on 118 small islands connected by a network of canals, making it unique among world cities.
Grand Canal: The main waterway of Venice, lined with magnificent palaces and buildings. A gondola ride along the Grand Canal offers views of landmarks like the Rialto Bridge, Ca’ d’Oro, and Palazzo Ducale.
St. Mark’s Basilica: An iconic example of Byzantine architecture, St. Mark’s Basilica is adorned with intricate mosaics depicting biblical scenes and is located in St. Mark’s Square (Piazza San Marco).
Doge’s Palace: Adjacent to St. Mark’s Basilica, the Doge’s Palace was the residence of the Doge of Venice and the seat of Venetian government.
3. Indulge in Italian Cuisine in Bologna
Bologna, located in the Emilia-Romagna region, is renowned for its rich culinary tradition, often referred to as the “food capital” of Italy.
Pasta Making: Attend a pasta-making class to learn how to make traditional dishes like tagliatelle al ragù (Bolognese sauce), tortellini, and lasagna.
Mercato di Mezzo: Explore Bologna’s oldest market where vendors sell fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and local delicacies. It’s a great place to sample regional specialties.
Trattorias and Osterias: Bologna is dotted with traditional eateries (trattorias and osterias) serving authentic dishes like mortadella, tortellini in brodo (tortellini in broth), and crescentine (fried bread).
4. Discover Renaissance Art in Florence
Florence, located in the Tuscany region, is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance and is renowned for its art, architecture, and cultural heritage.
Uffizi Gallery: One of the world’s finest art museums, the Uffizi Gallery houses an extensive collection of Renaissance masterpieces. Highlights include Botticelli’s “The Birth of Venus,” Leonardo da Vinci’s “Annunciation,” and works by Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio.
Accademia Gallery: Home to Michelangelo’s iconic sculpture, David, the Accademia Gallery also features other works by the artist and a collection of medieval and Renaissance paintings.
Florence Cathedral (Duomo): The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, known as the Duomo, is famous for its striking dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of Florence.
5. Experience the Beauty of the Amalfi Coast
The Amalfi Coast, located in southern Italy’s Campania region, is renowned for its dramatic coastline, charming villages, and Mediterranean views.
Positano: A picturesque cliffside village with colourful houses cascading down to the sea. Explore narrow streets, shop for local ceramics, and relax on Spiaggia Grande beach.
Amalfi: Visit the historic town of Amalfi with its stunning cathedral (Duomo di Amalfi), maritime museum, and panoramic viewpoints like Valle dei Mulini (Valley of the Mills).
Ravello: Known for its peaceful gardens and breathtaking views, Ravello is home to Villa Rufolo and Villa Cimbrone, where visitors can wander among lush gardens overlooking the sea.
Conclusion
Italy is a country that captivates with its history, culture, cuisine, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the ancient ruins of Rome, cruising the canals of Venice, trying delicious Italian dishes, admiring the art of Florence, or taking in the stunning views of the Amalfi Coast, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Plan your visit to Italy and experience the magic of this extraordinary country.